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Feodor Fedorenko
Feodor Fedorenko, or Fyodor Federenko ((ウクライナ語:Федір Федоренко); ''Fedir Fedorenko''; (ロシア語:Фёдор Демьянович Федоренко); 17 September 1907 – c. July 1987) was a war criminal serving at Treblinka extermination camp in occupied Poland during World War II. As a former Soviet citizen admitted to the United States under a DPA visa (1949), Fedorenko became a naturalized U.S. citizen in 1970. He was discovered in 1977 and denaturalized. Subsequently, he was extradited to the USSR, sentenced there to death for treason against his nation and participation in the Holocaust, and was executed.
==War record==
Fedorenko was born in the Sivash region of the Crimea, in southern Ukraine (then part of the Russian Empire). He was mobilized into the Soviet army in June 1941,〔 around the time of the Nazi German Operation Barbarossa. He was a truck driver, and had no previous military training. Within two or three weeks, his group was encircled twice by the German army. He escaped the first time, but he was captured three days later by the Germans and transported to Zhytomyr, then Rivne, and finally to Chełm, Poland.
At the Chełm prisoner-of-war camp, the German officers from Operation Reinhard arrived one day, and recruited 200 to 300 Ukrainians for military training as auxiliary police in the service of Nazi Germany within General Government.〔 They were sent to the Trawniki concentration camp ''SS'' training division, and Fedorenko was among them. At Trawniki, he was trained as the Hiwi shooter and with time, posted to Treblinka extermination camp as a guard (''Wachmann'') in approximately September 1942.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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